What is Golfer's Elbow?

What is Golfer's Elbow?

Golfer's elbow is a condition characterized by pain and inflammation on the inner part of the elbow. It occurs when the tendons that attach the forearm muscles to the elbow become damaged or irritated due to overuse or repetitive stress.

The most common causes include repetitive wrist and arm motions, especially those that involve gripping, twisting, or throwing. Activities such as golf, tennis, baseball, or occupations that require repetitive movements can lead to this condition.

Symptoms include pain and tenderness on the inner part of the elbow, which may radiate down the forearm to the wrist. The pain is often worse with gripping, lifting, or twisting motions. Weakness, stiffness, and a burning sensation may also be present.

Diagnosis involves a physical examination to assess pain, tenderness, and range of motion in the elbow and wrist. The surgeon may ask about the patient's activities and symptoms. X-rays or other imaging tests may be ordered to rule out other conditions.

Conservative treatment options include rest, activity modification, and ice therapy to reduce pain and inflammation. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and PT exercises to stretch and strengthen the forearm muscles may be recommended.

Interventional treatment options include corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation and pain. Surgical options may be considered to remove damaged tissue and promote healing. PRP injections or other regenerative therapies may also be explored.

The goal of treatment is to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and restore normal function of the elbow and forearm. Conservative treatments can often manage symptoms effectively, but it may take several weeks to months for complete recovery.

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